Mechanical Component Terminology A Comprehensive G
Mechanical Component Terminology: A Comprehensive Guide to English Vocabulary for Engineers and Technicians
Mechanical Parts Classification
Understanding the various categories of mechanical components is essential for effective communication in an engineering context. Some common classifications include fasteners, bearings, seals, gaskets, and springs.
Fastener Terminology
Fasteners are used to join or hold together other parts in a mechanical assembly. Common types include bolts, nuts, screws, washers, and rivets.
Bearing Types
Bearings support rotating shafts and reduce friction between moving parts. There are several types of bearings including ball bearings, roller bearings, plain bearings (also known as bushings), tapered roller bearings, cylindrical roller bearings.
Seal Functionality
Seals prevent the leakage of fluids from one area to another by creating a barrier around moving components such as pistons or valves in engines or pumps.
Gasket Materials & Applications
Gaskets seal joints by filling gaps between two mating surfaces with a flexible material that can withstand pressure differences without compromising its shape or integrity.
Spring Design Considerations
Springs store energy when compressed or stretched and return to their original shape when released due to their elasticity properties which allow them to provide resistance against external forces while maintaining their shape under load conditions.
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